Main Historical Events in Bogota, Colombia:
- 1538 - Bogota was founded by Spanish conquistador Gonzalo Jimenez de Quesada.
- 1810 - Bogota played a significant role in the independence movement of Colombia, with the proclamation of the First Cry of Independence from Spanish rule.
- 1819 - Bogota became the capital of Gran Colombia, a federation that included Colombia, Ecuador, Panama, and Venezuela.
- 1830 - After Gran Colombia dissolved, Bogota became the capital of the independent Republic of New Granada, which later became the Republic of Colombia.
- 1948 - The assassination of Colombian political leader Jorge Eliecer Gaitan in Bogota led to widespread civil unrest and the period known as "Bogotazo."
- 1970s-1990s - Bogota faced significant challenges due to drug cartels and guerrilla groups, which led to a rise in violence and insecurity.
- 1991 - The Colombian Constitution was promulgated, leading to significant political and societal changes in Bogota and the country.
- 2016 - Bogota signed a historic peace agreement between the Colombian government and the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC), ending decades of armed conflict.
- 2018 - Bogota hosted the Central American and Caribbean Games, showcasing its sports infrastructure and cultural heritage.
- 2020 - The COVID-19 pandemic affected tourism in Bogota and led to temporary closures of tourist attractions.
Please note that this list provides a concise overview of the main historical events in Bogota and is not exhaustive.